Sherif Okasha: Selected Sources & Further Reading

This bibliography supports the biographical page on Sherif Okasha and provides verifiable context for historical references, UN translation practices, and key political events.

United Nations — Language & Records

Egypt: 1960s–1980s Political & Social Context

Medieval Context — Qutuz, Baybars, and ʿAyn Jālūt (1260)

  • Britannica. “ʿAyn Jālūt.”
    https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Ain-Jalut

  • Amitai, Reuven. Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260–1281. Cambridge University Press, 1995.

  • Thorau, Peter. The Lion of Egypt: Sultan Baybars I and the Near East in His Time. Longman, 1992.


Notes on Usage

  • Summary vs. Verbatim: UN summary records are edited précis, distinct from verbatim transcripts; they preserve the structure and substance of debate while conforming to UN terminology and style.
  • 1973 War Framing: Early Egyptian successes (Operation Badr; crossing the Suez; breaching Bar-Lev positions) were later countered by Israeli moves; the conflict ultimately accelerated U.S.-brokered diplomacy leading to Camp David and the 1979 treaty.
  • Memory & Holiday: 6 October remains a national holiday in Egypt, commemorating the crossing and early phase of the war.